As we move deeper into a decade marked by shifting geopolitical threats and evolving defense priorities, compliance with the Law of Armed Conflict (LOAC) is more than a box-checking exercise—it’s a strategic imperative. For defense and space contractors, 2025 presents new challenges and heightened scrutiny. Meeting those challenges starts with proactive LOAC compliance.
At Conflict Orbit, I believe that embedding LOAC principles into your company’s culture and operations creates significant advantages. Here’s what that looks like in practice:
- Ethical and Operational Confidence
Operating in alignment with the Geneva Conventions, Hague Conventions, and other core international legal frameworks provides more than just legal cover—it reinforces moral clarity. When your organization supports U.S. defense operations with a strong ethical foundation, you operate with greater confidence and cohesion. In a time when military actions are scrutinized both publicly and diplomatically, this alignment is crucial.
- Legal Risk Mitigation
U.S. contractors face exposure not only to domestic regulations but also to customary international humanitarian law (IHL) and treaty-based obligations. Proactively addressing LOAC compliance helps reduce the risk of civil liability, criminal penalties, or sanctions that can stem from even unintentional violations. Preventive legal review is not just recommended—it’s necessary for sustained contract eligibility and organizational security.
- Contract Integrity
Even if your current defense contract does not include DFARS clause 252.225-7040 (which outlines Law of War training and compliance obligations), your company may still be bound by LOAC through broader Department of Defense policies or international obligations. Ensuring contract performance with a robust understanding of these requirements protects both deliverables and your company’s long-term positioning with federal agencies.
- Reputation Security
In the defense contracting space, reputational damage can be as devastating as financial loss. A single Law of War violation can jeopardize future contracts, partnerships, and public trust. Building a culture of compliance within your company demonstrates integrity, mitigates scrutiny, and reinforces your reputation as a reliable partner in national defense.
- Strategic Positioning
Compliance is no longer a reactive legal strategy—it’s a signal of leadership. Companies that commit to LOAC compliance show they are not only operationally sound but also morally and legally disciplined. This can differentiate your business in a highly competitive space, attracting both government attention and top-tier talent.
Final Thoughts
In an era marked by technological warfare, expanding theaters of conflict, and growing international oversight, taking LOAC compliance seriously is a form of strategic foresight. Defense and space companies that embed these principles are not just following rules—they’re helping shape a more responsible and secure future.
At Conflict Orbit, I focus exclusively on Law of War compliance. If you’re a defense or space contractor and unsure about how LOAC applies to your operations, I’m here to help you navigate the complex intersection of operational goals and legal obligations.
Contact Conflict Orbit
521 Folly Rd., Suite 102
Charleston, SC 29412
Richard Waring
Law of War Compliance Attorney
Disclaimer: Conflict Orbit is a private law firm unaffiliated with the U.S. government. The views expressed herein are those of the author and do not imply endorsement by the Department of Defense. This blog is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Reading or responding to this content does not create an attorney-client relationship. This information should not be construed as a guarantee of any outcome. Information is subject to change, so you should not make any decisions based on this information without first consulting with an attorney.